What is one outcome of applying the principle of 'least privilege'?

The principle of 'least privilege' is a foundational concept in cybersecurity and information management. It dictates that users should only have the minimum levels of access necessary to perform their job functions. This approach helps to limit potential damage or misuse of data and resources.

By granting minimal permissions, organizations enhance their security posture. If an account is compromised, the potential damage is contained to the limited access that account had. For example, if a user only has the ability to view certain files and not delete or modify them, the risk of accidental or intentional data loss is significantly reduced. This controlled access minimizes vulnerabilities and ensures that sensitive information is not exposed unnecessarily.

Therefore, this principle is crucial in protecting both organizational resources and sensitive data, ultimately leading to a more secure information environment.